Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Western Balkans
1. Purpose
The national emergency aims to counteract threats to U.S. national security and foreign policy due to actions of individuals involved in extremist violence, obstruction of agreements, and corruption in the Western Balkans.
2. Key Actions And Directives
- Annual Review of National Emergency: The national emergency is subject to an annual review for potential continuation as established by the National Emergencies Act.
- Publication of Continuation Notice: The notice of the continued national emergency will be published in the Federal Register.
3. Important Points
- Origins of the National Emergency: Originally declared on June 26, 2001, under Executive Order 13219 to address threats in the Western Balkans.
- Recent Expansion: Executive Order 14033, signed on June 8, 2021, broadened the scope of the emergency in response to escalating threats.
- Latest Executive Action: Executive Order 14140 was issued on January 8, 2025, in response to ongoing threats challenging sovereignty and stability in the region.
- Focus on Governance and Rule of Law: The national emergency addresses threats to governance and democratic processes, emphasizing the need to combat corruption and extremist violence.
- Legal Framework: The continuation of the national emergency is legally governed by the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)).
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