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Restoring American Airspace Sovereignty

1. Purpose

Executive Order 14305 aims to restore U.S. airspace sovereignty by ensuring control over national airspace and mitigating threats posed by unmanned aircraft systems (UAS), especially from criminal and terrorist activities.

2. Key Actions And Directives
  • Establish Federal Task Force:  The Federal Task Force to Restore American Airspace Sovereignty is to be chaired by the APNSA and include representatives from relevant executive departments and agencies.
  • FAA Rulemaking on Drone Flights:  The FAA must submit a proposed rule to the OMB for restrictions on drone flights over critical facilities and promulgate a final rule promptly.
  • Enforcement of Drone Regulations:  The Attorney General is tasked with enforcing civil and criminal laws against drone operators that jeopardize public safety or violate airspace restrictions.
  • Review and Recommend on UAS Threats:  The Task Force will assess the frameworks related to UAS threats and suggest actions for effective response.
  • NOTAMs Online Availability:  Make Notices to Airmen (NOTAMs) and Temporary Flight Restrictions (TFRs) freely accessible online within 180 days.
  • Training Center Establishment:  Establish the National Training Center for Counter-Unmanned Aircraft Systems to provide training for agencies involved in securing events.
3. Important Points
  • Threat Mitigation:  UAS can be exploited by criminals and terrorists for activities that threaten public safety, including surveillance of law enforcement activities.
  • Definition of Critical Infrastructure:  Critical infrastructure encompasses facilities crucial for national security or public safety, as outlined in National Security Memorandum 22.
  • Legal Compliance of the Order:  The Executive Order must be executed in accordance with applicable laws and funding availability, avoiding the creation of enforceable rights.
  • Online Accessibility Initiative:  The initiative to make NOTAMs online aims to enhance transparency and preparedness in airspace management.
  • Comprehensive UAS Strategy:  The order mandates a holistic examination of operational, technical, and regulatory aspects to tackle UAS threats effectively.

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