Ensuring Citizenship Verification and Integrity in Federal Elections
1. Purpose
Executive Order 14399 mandates measures for verifying U.S. citizenship in federal elections, enhancing overall election integrity and ensuring that voting rights are reserved exclusively for U.S. citizens.
2. Key Actions And Directives
- Verification of Citizenship: The Secretary of Homeland Security will compile a list of confirmed U.S. citizens eligible to vote and provide it to state officials.
- Voter Eligibility Checks: The SSA will assist in verifying identity and eligibility for voters through its records and DHS's SAVE program.
- Regulating Mail-in Ballots: The USPS must establish standards for the transmission of mail-in ballots, ensuring tracking and proper marking.
- Investigation of Election Offenses: The Attorney General will prioritize the investigation and prosecution of officials involved in unlawful ballot issuance.
- Record Preservation Mandate: States and localities must preserve records evidencing voter participation for five years, excluding cast ballots.
3. Important Points
- Ensuring Voting Integrity: The Executive Order emphasizes the need to ensure that only U.S. citizens can participate in federal elections.
- Interagency Collaboration: The order calls for collaboration between SSA and DHS for effective voter eligibility verification.
- Impact on Mail-in Voting: New standards for mail-in ballots are aimed at improving tracking and accountability in the voting process.
- Legal Framework: The order operates within the context of constitutional provisions and existing voter protection laws.
- Limitations on Legal Rights: It specifies that the order does not create enforceable rights against the government.
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