Designation of Certain Muslim Brotherhood Chapters as Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Specially Designated Global Terrorists
1. Purpose
The Executive Order aims to initiate a process to consider specific chapters or subdivisions of the Muslim Brotherhood for designation as Foreign Terrorist Organizations (FTOs) and specially designated global terrorists (SDGTs).
2. Key Actions And Directives
- Prepare Joint Report on Designations: The Secretary of State and Secretary of the Treasury must submit a joint report to the President within 30 days on designating Muslim Brotherhood chapters as FTOs and SDGTs.
- Implement Designations: Following the report, designate Muslim Brotherhood chapters within 45 days based on findings and recommendations.
3. Important Points
- Context of Issuance: Executive Order 14362 was prompted by violent activities by the Muslim Brotherhood, particularly linked to the October 7, 2023 rocket attacks in Israel.
- Targeted Chapters: Specific chapters of the Muslim Brotherhood in Lebanon, Jordan, and Egypt are being considered for designation.
- U.S. National Security Policy: The U.S. aims to collaborate with regional partners to mitigate threats from designated chapters and ensure national security.
- Implementation Timeline: The report is due within 30 days, indicating a swift action trajectory with further designations expected within 45 days.
- Legal Limitations: The Executive Order does not create enforceable rights or benefits to any parties against the U.S. or its agencies.
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