Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 101 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as Amended, on Recoverable Critical Minerals and Materials
1. Purpose
This determination addresses the need for recoverable critical minerals and materials (CMMs) under the Defense Production Act, emphasizing their importance for national defense and measures to secure their supply.
2. Key Actions And Directives
- Implement Supply Chain Actions: The Secretary of Commerce is mandated to take actions under section 101 of the Defense Production Act to secure an adequate supply of recoverable CMMs.
- Define Critical Minerals: The Secretary of Commerce to specify which materials qualify as critical minerals and materials as per the definitions in relevant laws.
3. Important Points
- National Defense Reliance: Recoverable CMMs are essential for national defense, with current supply vulnerabilities threatening security.
- Import Dependence: The U.S. relies significantly on imports for certain CMMs, increasing vulnerability to disruptions.
- Scope of CMMs Defined: CMMs include specific materials such as black mass and swarf, while copper scrap is explicitly excluded.
- Presidential Authority: Authority to act is rooted in the President's powers under the Defense Production Act of 1950.
- Urgency for Action: The determination underscores the immediate need to strengthen the supply chain for critical minerals and materials.
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