Withdrawing the United States From the World Health Organization
1. Purpose
This executive order outlines the formal withdrawal of the United States from the World Health Organization (WHO), addressing grievances related to the organization's handling of the COVID-19 crisis and financial contributions.
2. Key Actions And Directives
- Pause Future Transfers of U.S. Funds to WHO: The Secretary of State and the Office of Management and Budget will pause any future transfers of U.S. Government funds to the WHO.
- Notify WHO and UN about Withdrawal: The Secretary of State will inform the WHO and the United Nations of the official U.S. withdrawal.
- Cease Negotiations on WHO Pandemic Agreement: The Secretary of State is directed to halt all negotiations relating to the WHO Pandemic Agreement and amendments to International Health Regulations.
- Revocation of COVID-19 Response Executive Order: Executive Order 13987 from January 25, 2021, which structured COVID-19 response efforts, is revoked.
3. Important Points
- Impact on Global Health Collaboration: The withdrawal from WHO indicates a significant shift in U.S. foreign policy and its role in global health initiatives, potentially undermining international collaborative health efforts.
- Financial Disparity in Contributions: The U.S. critique of China's contributions to WHO raises questions about fairness and equity in funding among member nations, potentially leading to future funding negotiations.
- Public Health Safeguarding: The order tasks the Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs with establishing mechanisms to ensure the protection of public health amidst global health crises.
- Legal Enforceability of Order: The order explicitly states that it does not grant any legally enforceable rights against the United States, limiting the scope for legal challenges.
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