Withdrawing the United States From and Ending Funding to Certain United Nations Organizations and Reviewing United States Support to All International Organizations
1. Purpose
The order directs a thorough review of U.S. involvement with certain UN bodies associated with anti-Semitism and actions counter to U.S. interests, emphasizing a more strategic alignment in international commitments.
2. Key Actions And Directives
- Withdrawal from UNHRC Participation: The U.S. will not participate in the UN Human Rights Council and will terminate its representative position.
- Review of UNESCO Membership: A 90-day evaluation of UNESCO's alignment with U.S. interests, focusing on anti-Semitism, led by the Secretary and UN Ambassador.
- Funding Instruction for UNRWA: All U.S. funding to UNRWA is halted, and the Secretary will revoke prior funding determinations.
- 180-Day Review of International Organizations: A comprehensive review of international intergovernmental organizations is mandated within 180 days from the order's issuance.
- Notification of Non-Funding to UN Leaders: The Secretary will inform relevant UN leaders that the U.S. will discontinue funding for UNRWA and UNHRC.
3. Important Points
- Historical Context of U.S. Withdrawal from UN Bodies: This reevaluation follows the U.S. withdrawal from the UN Human Rights Council in 2018, reflecting ongoing concerns about anti-Israel bias.
- Concerns Over UNRWA's Operations: UNRWA's alleged infiltration by terrorist organizations and involvement in recent attacks highlights significant operational risks.
- Non-Enforceable Order Provisions: The order clarifies that it does not alter executive authority or establish enforceable rights against the U.S.
- Implications for U.S. International Relations: The decisive actions against specific UN organizations may shift U.S. diplomatic stances and operational funding on global platforms.
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