Notice on Declaring a National Emergency at the Southern Border of the United States
1. Purpose
Proclamation 10886 declared a national emergency at the southern border of the United States in response to a perceived invasion by foreign criminal gangs and individuals threatening national sovereignty.
2. Key Actions And Directives
- Declaration of National Emergency: Declare a national emergency as per 10 U.S.C. 12302 to address the invasion at the southern border.
- Mobilization of Military Support: Authorize Secretaries of military departments to support Federal Government's emergency response under the direction of the Secretary of Defense.
- Coast Guard Involvement: Authorize the Secretary of Homeland Security to mobilize the Coast Guard to assist in maintaining maritime security.
- Publication Notice: Publish notice in the Federal Register and transmit to Congress regarding the declaration.
3. Important Points
- Sovereignty Defense: The proclamation underscores the importance of defending U.S. sovereignty against foreign criminal elements.
- Legal Framework: The declaration utilizes 10 U.S.C. 12302, showcasing the legal authority to mobilize military resources.
- Congressional Notification: The protocol includes informing Congress, ensuring legislative oversight on the declaration.
- Emergency Duration: The notice specifies an emergency status that may lead to long-term governmental actions.
- Maritime Security Priority: Emphasizes the critical role of the Coast Guard in protecting maritime borders during the declared emergency.
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