Addressing Threats to the United States by the Government of the Russian Federation
1. Purpose
Executive Order 14329 addresses national security threats posed by the Russian Federation, specifically its actions in Ukraine, by imposing new trade measures.
2. Key Actions And Directives
- Imposition of Additional Duties: A 25 percent ad valorem duty is imposed on imports from India that directly or indirectly involve Russian Federation oil.
- Monitoring and Reporting: The Secretary of Commerce, Secretary of State, and other key officials will monitor the implementation and recommend necessary actions concerning Russian oil imports.
- Modification of the Order: The President is authorized to modify the order in response to any retaliatory actions by the Russian Federation.
3. Important Points
- Context of Trade Measures: The order builds on Executive Order 14066, which targeted imports and investments linked to Russian actions undermining Ukraine.
- Effective Date: The 25 percent duty on certain imports from India takes effect on or after September 17, 2025.
- Definition of Indirect Imports: Indirect imports include scenarios where Russian oil is purchased through intermediaries, tracing back to Russia.
- Exceptions to Duties: Certain imports may be exempt from the duties, specifically those listed in 50 U.S.C. 1702(b) or Annex II of Executive Order 14257.
- Severability Clause: The order includes a severability clause, ensuring that if part of the order is invalidated, the rest remains unaffected.
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