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Sustaining Select Efforts To Strengthen the Nation's Cybersecurity and Amending Executive Order 13694 and Executive Order 14144

1. Purpose

Executive Order 14306 aims to bolster the United States' defense against cyber threats, particularly focusing on vulnerabilities linked to China's cyber activities and emerging technologies like quantum computing.

2. Key Actions And Directives
  • Establish Cybersecurity Consortium:  By August 1, 2025, the Secretary of Commerce must create a consortium aimed at enhancing secure software development practices.
  • Update Cybersecurity Guidelines:  By September 2, 2025, the Secretary of Commerce is responsible for updating NIST Special Publication 800-53 to address secure deployment of patches.
  • Prepare for Quantum Computing Threats:  Agencies must develop a strategy for transitioning to cryptographic algorithms resilient against quantum computing threats.
  • Manage AI Vulnerabilities:  Agencies are to incorporate AI vulnerability management into existing cybersecurity processes and facilitate access to data for defense research.
  • OMB Guidance on Critical Risks:  The Director of OMB is mandated to issue guidance on managing critical cybersecurity risks within 3 years.
3. Important Points
  • Focus on Chinese Cyber Threat:  Executive Order 14306 explicitly identifies the People's Republic of China as a primary cyber adversary to U.S. infrastructure.
  • National Security Systems Exemption:  The order clarifies that its provisions do not apply to Federal information systems classified as National Security Systems.
  • Quantum Security Transition:  A proactive approach is mandated towards adopting quantum-resistant cryptographic standards due to the imminent threats posed by quantum computing.
  • Budgetary Considerations:  The execution of actions in the order is subject to the availability of appropriations and must align with existing legal frameworks.
  • DHS Publication Costs:  The Department of Homeland Security is responsible for covering the costs associated with publishing the Executive Order.

Disclaimer: ExecBrief's are AI generated, Please verify with the original source to confirm

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