Making Federal Architecture Beautiful Again
1. Purpose
Executive Order 14344 aims to update policies for Federal architecture, emphasizing traditional and classical styles to uplift public spaces, inspire citizens, and reflect the dignity of the government.
2. Key Actions And Directives
- Establish Design Preferences: Favor traditional/classical architecture for Federal public buildings, particularly in D.C.
- Design Review Process: Notify the President 30 days prior to approving designs that deviate from preferred styles.
- GSA Qualifications: Require GSA architects to have training or experience in classical/traditional architecture.
- Local Input Engagement: Encourage local input in the selection of sites and designs for Federal buildings.
- Criteria Assessment: Assess feasibility of redesigning applicable Federal buildings that do not meet the new criteria.
3. Important Points
- Federal Building Definition: Applicable Federal public buildings include courthouses, agency headquarters, and other structures over $50 million.
- Design Excellence Program Critique: The Design Excellence Program has not succeeded in creating dignified government buildings; often lacks local input.
- Brutalist Architecture: Criticized in the order, often seen as disconnected from the values the order seeks to promote.
- Significance of Classical Architecture: Classical styles reflect the historical values of democracy, dignity, and stability, linking modern America to ancient civilizations.
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